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Reducing the Need to Travel: the Principles of Good Practice - 1994

The central message of the paper is that the need to travel, and especially car travel, can be reduced by good land use planning and complementary transport measures.

A number of principles that need consideration are briefly described, including:

  1. Self-sufficiency and settlement size
  2. Proximity
  3. Distance thresholds of different travel modes
  4. Centrality and hierarchy
  5. Site planning and design
  6. Density
  7. Mixed use development
  8. Public transport compatibility (corridors and nodes)
  9. Integrated transport networks (all modes)
  10. Access to public transport
  11. Preferential routing (for environmental modes)
  12. Service structure and quality (of public transport)
The paper includes a diagram in which the principles are brought together.

Download the paper and the diagram to the right.

Paper TitleReducing the Need to Travel: the Principles of Good Practice
Paper AuthorTim Pharoah
Conference Details 6th Annual TRICS conference Imperial College, London 28-29th September, 1994

keywords

Reducing travel, traffic limitation, traffic restraint, behaviour change, planning practice